A Survey on Student's Academic Self-Efficacy on International Program Bridging Course
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/eltics.v7i2.3073Abstrak
Mastering English in an academic context is prominent in preparing university students for global competition, and therefore, awareness of academic self-efficacy toward language skills is needed to learn English correctly and effectively. This study aims to examine the academic self-efficacy of students from the International Program who took the Bridging Program Course. To collect the data, the researcher distributed a questionnaire by Djokic (2021) that was adapted from Owen and Froman's (1988) College Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (CASES). The data show that students from the Bridging Program course have the highest efficacy when it comes to attending the lectures. However, they have the lowest efficacy in their note-taking skill and their ability to answer questions from the professors. The result implied that students were more confident in doing a routine activity as they were accustomed to it and felt less confident when they had to respond to lecturers as it required their readiness to learn.
Referensi
Abdulbaki, K., Suhaimi, M., Alsaqqaf, A., & Jawad, W. (2018). The Use of the Discussion Method at University: Enhancement of Teaching and Learning. International Journal of Higher Education, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v7n6p118
Khan, A., Pakistan, K., Khan, S., Syed, Z.-U.-I., & Khan, M. (2017). Journal of Education and Practice www.iiste.org ISSN. 8(1). http://www.communicationskillsworld.com/communicationskillsforteachers.html
Sasso, P., Nasser Jr., R. “Mitch,†& Price-Williams, S. (2019). Improving Bridge Programs on American College and University Campuses. In J. Hoffman, P. Blessinger, & M. Makhanya (Eds.), Strategies for Facilitating Inclusive Campuses in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion (Vol. 17, pp. 197–207). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2055-364120190000017014
Watson, R. (2015). Quantitative research. Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 29(31), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.7748/NS.29.31.44.E8681
Gillett, A. J. (2022). What is EAP?. Retrieved June 30, 2022, from http://www.uefap.com/bgnd/eap.htm
Abdulbaki, K., Suhaimi, M., Alsaqqaf, A., & Jawad, W. (2018). The Use of the Discussion Method at University: Enhancement of Teaching and Learning. International Journal of Higher Education, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v7n6p118
Apuke, O. (2017). Quantitative Research Methods : A Synopsis Approach. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review (Kuwait Chapter)., 6, 40–47. https://doi.org/10.12816/0040336
Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press. (Reprinted in H. Friedman [Ed.], Encyclopedia of mental health. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998).
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. In Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W H Freeman/Times Books/ Henry Holt & Co.
Basturkmen, H., & Wette, R. (2016). English for academic purposes. The Routledge Handbook of English Language Teaching, January 2011, 164–176. https://doi.org/10.15864/ijelts.1407
Bong, M., & Skaalvik, E. M. (2003). Y5836060002.Pdf. 15(1), 1–40.
Capron Puozzo, I., & Audrin, C. (2021). Improving self-efficacy and creative self-efficacy to foster creativity and learning in schools. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 42, 100966. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TSC.2021.100966
Carter, R., Nunan, D., Hamp-lyons, L., Lappin-Fortin, K., Rye, B. J., & Gilbert, J. B. (2014). CHAPTER 18 English for academic purposes. Foreign Language Annals, 47(2), 300–320. www.cambridge.org
Charles, M. (2013). English for Academic Purposes. In B. Paltridge & S. Starfield (Ed.), The Handbook of English for Specific Purposes (1st ed., p. 137.). A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication. DOI:10.1002/9781118339855
Check, J., & Schutt, R. K. (2011). Research methods in education. Sage Publications.
DeZure, D., Kaplan, M., & Deerman, M. A. (2001). Center for Research on Learning and Teaching , 16. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
Djokic, S., Brkic-Jovanovic, N., Marosan, Z., & Markovic, V. (2021). Analysis of academic self-efficacy of medical students learning English for specific purposes. Medicinski Pregled, 74(3–4), 74–82. https://doi.org/10.2298/mpns2104074d
Donesch-Jezo, Ewa. (2012). English for Specific Purposes: What does it mean and why is it different from teaching General English?
Drost, E. (2011). Validity and Reliability in Social Science Research. Education Research and Perspectives, 38, 105–124.
Edwin, K. (2019). Reliability and Validity of Research Instruments Correspondence to kubaiedwin@yahoo.com.
Elias, S. M., & Macdonald, S. (2007). Using Past Performance, Proxy Efficacy, and Academic Self-Efficacy to Predict College Performance.
Flammer, A. (2015). Self-Efficacy. International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences: Second Edition, 4(1994), 504–508. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.25033-2
Flowerdew, J. (2012). English for Research Publication Purposes. In The Handbook of English for Specific Purposes. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118339855.ch16
Gjata, F. (2017). The Importance of English in the Development of International Relations and Diplomacy. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.1079900
Gupta, A., Sobti, S., Gupta, M., Gupta, V., Parihar, S., & Singh, V. (2020). Assessment of newly introduced Foundation Course for Medical Undergraduates: Students' vs Faculty's Perspective. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 9(6), 3042. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_521_20
Hamp-Lyons, L. (2011). English for Academic Purposes. In The Cambridge Guide to Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (pp. 89–105). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511667206.019
Joo, Y. (2000). Self-Efficacy for Self-Regulated Learning , Academic Self-Efficacy , and Internet Self-Efficacy in Web-Based Instruction. 48(2), 5–17.
Jordan, R. (1997). EAP and study skills: Definitions and scope. In English for Academic Purposes: A Guide and Resource Book for Teachers (Cambridge Language Teaching Library, pp. 1-19). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511733062.002
Kamolson, S. (2007). Fundamentals of quantitative research Suphat Sukamolson, Ph.D. Language Institute Chulalongkorn University. Language Institute, 20. http://www.culi.chula.ac.th/e-Journal/bod/Suphat Sukamolson.pdf%5Cnhttp://isites.harvard.edu/fs/docs/icb.topic1463827.files/2007_Sukamolson_Fundamentals of Quantitative Research.pdf
Khan, A., Pakistan, K., Khan, S., Syed, Z.-U.-I., & Khan, M. (2017). Journal of Education and Practice www.iiste.org ISSN. 8(1). http://www.communicationskillsworld.com/communicationskillsforteachers.html
Li, L., Gao, H., & Xu, Y. (2020). The mediating and buffering effect of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between smartphone addiction and academic procrastination. Computers & Education, 159, 104001. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COMPEDU.2020.104001
Maddux, J. E., & Gosselin, J. T. (2012). Self-efficacy. In Handbook of self and identity, 2nd ed. (pp. 198–224). The Guilford Press.
Mat Roni, S., Merga, M. K., & Morris, J. E. (2020). Conducting Quantitative Research in Education. In Conducting Quantitative Research in Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9132-3
Mittal, R., Mahajan, R., & Mittal, N. (n.d.). Foundation programme: A student’s perspective. International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research, 3, 52. https://doi.org/10.4103/2229-516X.112241
Mohajan, H., & Mohajan, H. K. (2017). Munich Personal RePEc Archive Two Criteria for Good Measurements in Research: Validity and Reliability Two Criteria for Good Measurements in Research: Validity and Reliability.
Orr. T. 1998. JALT. ESP for Japanese Universities: A Guide for Intelligent Reform, (Online), (http://www.jalt-publications.org/tlt/files/98/nov/orr.html , accessed on November 29, 2021)
Richardson, M., Abraham, C., & Bond, R. (2012). Psychological correlates of university students' academic performance: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 138(2), 353–387. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026838
Saptono, A., Wibowo, A., Widyastuti, U., Narmaditya, B. S., & Yanto, H. (2021). Entrepreneurial self-efficacy among elementary students: the role of entrepreneurship education. Heliyon, 7(9), e07995. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2021.E07995
Survey Study: Definition & Design. (2016, March 29). Retrieved from https://study.com/academy/lesson/survey-study-definition-design-quiz.html.
Thang, S. M., Wong, F. F., Noor, N. M., Mustaffa, R., Mahmud, N., & Ismail, K. (2012). Using a blended approach to teach English for academic purposes: Malaysian students’ perceptions of redesigned course materials. International Journal of Pedagogies and Learning, 7(2), 142–153. https://doi.org/10.5172/ijpl.2012.7.2.142
Thompson, G. (2018). Insights for efficacy development from an exploration of Japanese business management students’ eap self-efficacy beliefs. Asian ESP Journal, 14(7), 244–284.
Thompson, P. (2013). Thesis and Dissertation Writing. In B. Paltridge & S. Starfield (Ed.), The Handbook of English for Specific Purposes (1st ed., p. 137.). A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication. DOI:10.1002/9781118339855Abdulbaki, K., Suhaimi, M., Alsaqqaf, A., & Jawad, W. (2018). The Use of the Discussion Method at University: Enhancement of Teaching and Learning. International Journal of Higher Education, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v7n6p118
Khan, A., Pakistan, K., Khan, S., Syed, Z.-U.-I., & Khan, M. (2017). Journal of Education and Practice www.iiste.org ISSN. 8(1). http://www.communicationskillsworld.com/communicationskillsforteachers.html
Sasso, P., Nasser Jr., R. “Mitch,†& Price-Williams, S. (2019). Improving Bridge Programs on American College and University Campuses. In J. Hoffman, P. Blessinger, & M. Makhanya (Eds.), Strategies for Facilitating Inclusive Campuses in Higher Education: International Perspectives on Equity and Inclusion (Vol. 17, pp. 197–207). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2055-364120190000017014
Watson, R. (2015). Quantitative research. Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 29(31), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.7748/NS.29.31.44.E8681
What is EAP? (n.d.). Retrieved June 30, 2022, from http://www.uefap.com/bgnd/eap.htm