Sejarah Perkembangan Dan Kemunduran Tiga Kerajaan Islam Abad Modern Tahun 1700-1800

Authors

  • Sudin Yamani Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate
  • Indo Santalia Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Wahyudi G Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v6i2.3632

Abstract

Abstrak

Sejarah kebudayaan Turki Usmani mengalami perkembangan di segala bidang, terutama dalam ekspansi atau pengembangan agama Islam. kebesaran yang pernah dialami oleh kerajaan Islam Turki Usmani telah membawa pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam dunia peradaban khususnya dunia peradaban Islam. Sedangkan pada masa kerajaan besar Islam Safawi, telah mencapi kemajuan peradaban yang telah melahirkan tokoh-tokoh ilmuan seperti, Baha Al-Din Al-Syaerazi, generalis ilmu pengetahuan. Dinasti Safawi tidak setara dengan kemajuan yang pernah dicapai Islam masa klasik, tetapi kerajaan ini telah memberikan sembangan yang cukup besar dalam bidang peradaban. Peradaban Islam di india tidak bisa dipisahkan dari keberadaan kerajaan Islam Mughal. Selama tiga abad kerajaan ini telah mampu memberi warna dinegri yang mayoritas beragama Hindu. Setidaknya agama Islam terbesar diseluruh penjuru India. Kemajuan yang dicapai pada masa Mughal merupakan kontribusi yang berarti dalam menyiarkan dan membangun peradaban Islam di bidang Ilmu pengetahuan.

Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Kemunduran, Kerajaan Islam

 

Abstract

The history of Ottoman culture has developed in all fields, especially in the expansion or development of the Islamic religion. The greatness that has been experienced by the Islamic empire of the Ottoman Turks has brought a huge influence in world civilization, especially Islamic civilization. Meanwhile, during the great Safavid Islamic empire, civilization had achieved progress which gave birth to scientific figures such as Baha Al-Din Al-Syaerazi, general science. The Safavid dynasty was not equal to the progress that had been achieved by classical Islam, but this kingdom had made considerable progress in the field of civilization. Islamic civilization in India cannot be separated from the existence of the Mughal Islamic empire. For three centuries this kingdom has been able to color the food, the majority of which are Hindus. at least the largest Islamic religion in all corners of India. achieved during the Mughal period was a significant contribution in broadcasting and building Islamic civilization in the field of science.

Keywords: Development, Decline, Islamic Kingdom

References

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Published

2022-08-09

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2022 Sudin Yamani, Indo Santalia, Wahyudi G

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