Penggunaan Desain Pembelajaran Market Day dalam Memfasilitasi Kemampuan Literasi Finansial Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v6i2.4002Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena kurangnya desain pembelajaran yang dapat memfasilitasi kemampuan literasi finansial anak usia 5-6 tahun. Selain itu, kurangnya pemahaman guru bahwa literasi finansial penting untuk disampaikan sejak dini membuat literasi finansial ini tidak tersampaikan dengan baik kepada anak. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan desain pembelajaran yang menarik minat anak yaitu berupa desain pembelajaran market day. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu DBR (design based research) dengan model Greivemeijer dan Cobb (2006). Dalam penelitian ini, data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan guru , yang selanjutnya dianalisis untuk kemudian dibuat Hyphothetical Learning Trajectory. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan 2 tahap uji coba dengan sekolah yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan sudah sesuai baik dari segi Rencana Pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP), lembar Kerja Perserta Didik (LKPD), instrumen ketercapaian efektivitas produk sebagai perbandingan hasil pembelajaran setelah menggunakan desain pembelajaran market day dan instrument keterpakaian produk oleh guru sebagai penilai desain pembelajaran market day ini valid, praktis dan dapat digunakan untuk memfasilitasi kemampuan literasi finansial anak usia 5-6 tahun.
Kata Kunci: Market Day; Literasi Finansial, Anak
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Abstract
This research is motivated by the lack of learning designs that can facilitate the financial literacy abilities of children aged 5-6 years. In addition, the teacher's lack of understanding that financial literacy is important to be conveyed from an early age makes this financial literacy not conveyed properly to children. This research aims to produce a learning design that attracts children's interest in the form of a market day learning design. The research method used is DBR (Design Based Research) with Greivemeijer and Cobb (2006) models. In this study, data were collected through interviews with teachers, which were then analyzed to make a hypothetical learning trajectory. In this study, two trials were conducted with different schools. The results of this study state that the learning tools developed are appropriate both in terms of the learning implementation plan (RPP), the Student Worksheet (LKPD), the instrument for achieving product effectiveness as a comparison of learning outcomes after using the market day learning design and the product usage instrument by the teacher as This market day learning design appraiser is valid, practical and can be used to facilitate the financial literacy skills of children aged 5-6 years.
Keywoards: Market Day; Financial Literacy, ChildrenReferences
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