Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 dan Pembelajaran yang Didapat Sebagai Antisipasi Ancaman Keamanan Nasional Dimasa Depan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v7i1.4879Abstract
Abstrak
Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi pada awal tahun 2020 yang telah melanda dunia telah berdampak serius terhadap pertahanan dan keamanan nasional di banyak negara, termasuk Indonesia. Virus ini sangat menular dan dapat menyebar dengan cepat ke seluruh dunia, menyebabkan krisis kesehatan global yang serius dan memengaruhi kehidupan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik di banyak negara. Oleh karena itu, pandemi Covid-19 harus dipahami dari sudut pandang keamanan nasional, yang meliputi keamanan manusia, stabilitas ekonomi, serta kedaulatan dan keutuhan wilayah. Dalam analisis singkat ini, penulis mencoba melihat pandemi Covid-19 dari perspektif ketahanan nasional Indonesia sebagai bentuk antisipasi ancaman di masa depan. Pembahasan diawali dengan penjelasan mengenai pengertian ketahanan nasional dan dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap ketahanan nasional Indonesia. Selain itu, penulis mencoba membahas berbagai kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 dan langkah-langkah strategis yang dapat diambil untuk mencegah ancaman pandemi di masa mendatang. Analisis singkat ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan referensi dari berbagai sumber berupa media terpercaya, surat kabar terpercaya dan website lembaga resmi kementerian dan lembaga pemerintahan.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, Keamanan Nasional, Stabilitas Negara, Ancaman di masa depan.
Abstract
At the beginning of 2020 the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world has had a serious impact on national security in many countries, including Indonesia. This virus is highly contagious and can spread quickly around the world, causing a serious global health crisis and affecting the social, economic and political life of many countries. Therefore, the Covid-19 pandemic must be understood from the perspective of national security, which includes human security, economic stability, and territorial sovereignty and integrity. In this short analysis, the author tries to see the Covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of Indonesia's national resilience as a form of anticipating future threats. The discussion begins with an explanation of the meaning of national resilience and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on Indonesia's national resilience. In addition, the author tries to discuss various Indonesian government policies in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic and strategic steps that can be taken to prevent future pandemic threats. This brief analysis was prepared using the library research method using references from various sources in the form of trusted media, trusted newspapers and websites of official ministries and government agencies.
Keywords: Covid-19, National Security, State Stability, Threats in the future.
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