Analisis Wanpretasi Indonesia terhadap Perdagangan Internasional yang disebabkan oleh Peperangan Negara Palestina dan Israel
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v8i1.6399Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak konflik Palestina-Israel terhadap perdagangan internasional Indonesia, dengan fokus pada bentuk-bentuk wanprestasi yang terjadi dan strategi mitigasi yang dapat diterapkan. Peperangan tersebut menyebabkan gangguan signifikan pada rantai pasok global, yang berdampak pada keterlambatan pengiriman, kerusakan barang, dan pelanggaran kontrak bagi perusahaan-perusahaan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kualitatif, mengumpulkan data primer melalui wawancara dengan pakar perdagangan internasional dan pelaku bisnis, serta analisis dokumen dan laporan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa diversifikasi pasar, penyusunan kontrak yang komprehensif, dan pengelolaan rantai pasok yang efektif adalah strategi kunci bagi perusahaan untuk mengelola risiko wanprestasi. Selain itu, pemerintah perlu menyusun regulasi khusus dan memperkuat infrastruktur logistik untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari ketidakstabilan geopolitik terhadap perdagangan internasional Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Wanpretasi Indonesia, Perdagangan Internasional, Peperangan
Abstract
This research analyzes the impact of the Palestine-Israel conflict on Indonesia's international trade, focusing on the types of breaches of contract (wanprestasi) that occur and mitigation strategies that can be implemented. The conflict causes significant disruptions to the global supply chain, affecting Indonesian companies with delays in delivery, damaged goods, and contract violations. This study employs a descriptive-analytical method with a qualitative approach, collecting primary data through interviews with international trade experts and business practitioners, as well as document and report analysis. Findings indicate that market diversification, comprehensive contract drafting, and effective supply chain management are key strategies for companies to manage the risk of contract breaches. Additionally, the government needs to formulate specific regulations and strengthen logistics infrastructure to reduce the negative impact of geopolitical instability on Indonesia's international trade.
Keywords: Indonesian Default, International Trade, War
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