Memupuk Nasionalisme Dalam Industri Pertahanan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v6i2.3025Abstract
Abstrak
Dalam mewujudkan komitmen dalam membangun kapabilitas dalam bidang pertahanan, Indonesia melakukan berbagai upaya dalam menetapkan sasaran pokok jangka panjang untuk membangun kemandirian industri pertahanan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah menerbitkan UU no. 16 Tahun 2012 tentang Industri Pertahanan. Tidak hanya itu saja, Pemerintah juga sudah membentuk Komite Kebijakan Industri pertahanan atau sering disebut dengan KKIP yang bertugas mewujudkan kemandirian Industri pertahanan yang menghubungkan kedua belah pihak yang mmbutuhkan yaitu Alpalhankam dan bagian pengembangan industri strategis dalam negeri. Nasionalisme dalam bidang Industri pertahanan mempunyai kemampuan memproduksi Alpalhankam yang tidak bergantung pada negara lain merupakan target pemerintah Indonesia dalam bidang industri pertahanan yang ada di Indonesia. Meskipun demikian, masih terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan militer dengan melihat kapasitas industri pertahanan yang ada di Indonesia. Salah satu strategi lainnya adalah dengan membangun dan menanamkan nilai nasionalisme dalam industri pertahanan sehingga upaya tersebut dapat membangun industri pertahanan nasional yang tidak hanya mengembangkan Alpalhankam melalui pengadaan namun juga melalui pemberdayaan industri pertahanan dengan cara penanaman rasa nasionalisme dan bela negara.
Kata Kunci: Nasionalisme, Industri Pertahanan, Alpalhankam
Â
Abstract
Indonesia is currently trying to realize its commitment to building defense capabilities by setting long-term main goals to build the independence of the defense industry. In addition to issuing Law no. 16 of 2012 concerning the Defense Industry, the government also established the Defense Industry Policy Committee (KKIP) which is tasked with realizing the independence of the defense industry by bridging the needs of Alpalhankam and the development of domestic strategic industries. The military embargo imposed by the United States from 1995 to 2005 has made the Indonesian government aware of the importance of the nationalism of strategic industries for the defense system. The nationalism of the defense industry or the ability to produce its defense and security equipment without relying on other countries is one of the targets of the Indonesian government in the defense sector. Nevertheless, there are still some challenges in meeting military needs with the capacity of the defense industry. One strategy in responding to these challenges is to build and instill the values of nationalism in the defense industry so that efforts to empower the national defense industry will not only develop defense equipment through procurement but also through empowering the defense industry by inculcating the values of nationalism in the people involved. in the whole process of activities in the defense industry to state revenue.
Keywords: Nationalism, Defense industry, Alpalhankam.
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Anggraeni Kusumawardani & Faturochman, 2004, NASIONALISME, Tahun XII, No. 2, Desember 2004, Jakarta :Buletin Psikologi
Aset perusahaan sektor pertahanan hanya 17,3 Triliun,
Budget Issue Brief Vol 01,Ed 8, Politik dan Keamanan, Mei 2021
diakses dari https://www.alinea.id/nasional/hanya-54-perusahaan-pertahanan-yang-aktif-saat-inidari-102-b1XpL9oQH, 26 Maret 2021
https://nasional.sindonews.com/berita/683641/18/korupsi-memudarnya-nasionalisme
https://www.kkip.go.id/2020/05/11/6-strategi-membangundaya-saing-industri-pertahanan-indonesia-di-pasar-internasional-1/# Kompas. 2020. Industri Pertahanan: Sejarah, Perkembangan dan Tantangan,
Kajian Kebijakan Alutsista Pertahanan dan Keamanan Republik Indonesia Silmy, Karim. 2020.
Keppres No.56/1989tentang Pembentukan Dewan Pembina Industri Strategis
Kumparan. 2020. Impor Senjata RI Salah Satu yang Terbesar di Dunia-dan Diminta Jokowi Direm, diakses dari https://kumparan.com/kumparanbisnis/impor-senjata-ri-salah-satuyang-terbesar-di-dunia-dan-diminta-jokowi-direm-1tmi7FsxgFr/full LIPI. 2012.
Mewujudkan Industri Pertahanan Yang Kuat, Mandiri Dan Berdaya Saing Dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Kekuatan Pokok Minimum (MEF) TNI.
Nurgiansah, T. H., & Rachman, F. (2022). Nasionalisme Warga Muda di Era Globalisasi: Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Perbatasan. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 19(1), 66–75. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v19i1.33214
Perpres No.42/2010 tentang Komite Kebijakan Industri Pertahanan
Sindonews. 2018. Pengusaha Swasta Nasional Pamerkan Produk Industri Pertahanan, diakses darihttps://nasional.sindonews.com/berita/1283913/14/pengusaha-swasta-nasionalpamerkan-produk-industri-pertahanan
Stockholm International Peace Institute (SIPRI). SIPRI Databases, diakses dari https://www.sipri.org/databases Yanto, Sri. 2019.
Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2012 tentang Industri Pertahanan
Wira: Media Informasi Kementerian Pertahanan. Edisi Khusus 2019:Hal44 Alinea. 2019.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Manan Manan, Gathut Imam Gunadi, George Royke Deksino
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
-
The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.