Strategi Diplomasi Pertahanan Maritim Dalam Mengatasi Praktik Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Perairan Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v8i1.5911Abstract
Abstrak
Praktik Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing ditemukan di semua jenis dan dimensi perikanan, baik di laut lepas maupun di wilayah yurisdiksi nasional. Praktik IUU Fishing dapat dikaitkan dengan kejahatan di sepanjang rantai perikanan, sehingga perlu diketahui strategi diplomasi maritim Indonesia dalam negeri dan dalam RPOA-IUU. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan desain penelitian studi kasus. Pembangunan kekuatan diplomasi pertahanan maritim dalam negeri dilakukan dengan membentuk Satgas 115, Forum Penanganan Tindak Pidana Perikanan dan Tim Integrasi Data Tindak Pidana Kelautan dan Perikanan. Strategi diplomasi maritim Indonesia dalam RPOA-IUU untuk menyelesaikan masalah Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing di Indonesia dilakukan dengan membesarkan RPOA-IUU menjadi kerjasama regional strategis, dan melaksanakan core element yang ada di dalam RPOA-IUU secara maksimal. Indonesia di dalam kanal-kanal diskusi MCS Working Group juga terus aktif untuk membentuk kerjasama bilateral dan regional untuk memperkuat upaya-upaya pemberantasan IUU Fishing.
Kata Kunci: Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing, RPOA-IUU, Diplomasi Pertahanan Maritim.
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Balontia, M. J., Halkis, H. M., & Wibowo, A. S. (2019). Grand Strategy Poros Maritim Dunia Berhadapan dengan Belt and Road Initiative dalam Konteks Diplomasi Pertahanan. Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan, 5(2).
Food and Agriculture Organization. (2001). What is IUU fishing? Retrieved from fao.org: http://www.fao.org/iuu-fishing/background/what-is-iuu-fishing/en
Food and Agriculutre Organization. (2001). Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing. Retrieved from fao.org: http://www.fao.org/iuu-fishing/en/
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. (2018, Juli 20). IUU Fishing dan Ancaman Kedepannya Bagi Indonesia. Retrieved from kkp.go.id: https://kkp.go.id/brsdm/artikel/5684-iuu-fishing-dan-ancaman-kedepannya-bagi-indonesia
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. (2019, Juli 22). The High-Level Panel Workshop on IUU Fishing and Organized Crimes in The Fishing Industry. Retrieved from kkp.go.id: The High-Level Panel Workshop on IUU Fishing and Organized Crimes in The Fishing Industry
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. (2019, September 17). Ekspor Kalah dari Vietnam, Ini Masalah Unit Pengolahan Ikan Indonesia. Retrieved from Berita KKP: https://kkp.go.id/bkipm/artikel/14166-ekspor-kalah-dari-vietnam-ini-masalah-unit-pengolahan-ikan-indonesia
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Data Penanganan Pelanggaran Tahun 2019. Retrieved from kkp.go.id: https://kkp.go.id/djpsdkp/page/3046-data-penanganan-pelanggaran-tahun-2019
Kunjana, G. (2019, Juli 30). Ini Rekomendasi Indonesia terkait Penanganan IUUF dan TOFC. Retrieved from inverstot.id: https://investor.id/business/191912/ini-rekomendasi-indonesia-terkait-penanganan-iuuf dan-tof.
Peraturan Presiden No. 115 Tahun 2015 tentang Satuan Tugas Pemberantasan Penangkapan Ikan Secara Ilegal (illegal Fishing).
RPOA-IUU. (2021). Meeting documents. Retrieved from rpoaiuu.org: https://www.rpoaiuu.org/meeting-document.
Undang-Undang Kelautan No. 17 tentang Kelautan.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Lazuardi Loqman Ar Rahman, Anak Agung Banyu Perwita, Agung Rishdianto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
-
The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.