Sejarah Perkembangan Mataram Islam Kraton Plered

Authors

  • Siswanta Siswanta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31316/fkip.v2i1.329

Abstract

Abstrak

Amangkurat Agung (I) adalah raja Mataram yang diangkat menjadi raja untuk menggantikan ayahnya, dan mendapat gelar Susuhunan Ing Alaga. Ketika dinobatkan secara resmi pada tahun 1646, ia bergelar Kanjeng Susuhunan Prabu Amangkurat Agung. Pada tahun 1647 ibu kota Mataram dipindah dari Karta ke Plered yang berjarak kira-kira 2 km. Istana baru ini dibangun dengan menggunakan bahan dari batu bata, sedangkan istana lama di Karta terbuat dari kayu. Berbeda dengan Keraton sebelumnya, Keraton Plered dikelilingi dengan tembok-tembok setinggi 18-20 kaki dengan kedalaman 8-12 kaki. Raja Amangkurat I wafat pada masa bergerak mundur di Tegal pada Juli 1677. Kemudian digantikan oleh Putra mahkota dengan memakai gelar Amangkurat II, dan diterima oleh bangsawan Jawa di Tegal (kampung halaman neneknya).

Kata kunci: Kerajaan Mataram, Kraton Plered, Amangkurat Agung

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Published

2019-04-01

How to Cite

Siswanta, S. (2019). Sejarah Perkembangan Mataram Islam Kraton Plered. KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31316/fkip.v2i1.329

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020)

Section

Articles

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